The parasitic mite exhibits a number of different behaviors for individual hosts.

However the more common theme being that it burrows itself inside the surface of the skin of a dog and becomes the biggest cause of various skin problems like excessive scratching, inflammation even baldness.

As you would expect with the mite on and beneath the skin this causes the sensation of itching on the dog's skin, this leads to intense scratching which results in dry, scaly and patchy skin in in extreme cases the dogs can actually start to self mutilate as the discomfort is so bad.

Sarcoptic mange usually occurs in and around the ears, head, face, limbs and abdominal area.

Red nodes with tiny dots can be seen around the elbows, ears and trunk of your dog.

Another concern with sarcoptic mange is the secondary issue of an infection due to excessive scratching.

This may lead to various sores and inflammation which if they become open or weeping sores the bacterial infection its self could become a serious problem in its own right.

Sarcoptic mange or scabies can also be the cause of hair loss.

Sarcoptic mange requires the treatment and supervision of a qualified vet.

As this condition is contagious its advisable that the owner should not try and treat the dog on his own.

A conventional procedure for curing scabies is by washing the dog with benzoyl peroxide scrub and then complimenting this by applying an organophosphate lotion or wash.

Amitraz, Mitaban, and lime sulfur (Lymdip) are the products which can be used to take care of this disease.

These products are effective, but they are toxic, so side effects are certainly not uncommon, owner as well as the dogs could find them offensive.

As discussed the sarcoptic mites flourish near the ears, eyes and other sensitive places so great care must be taken while utilizing the products.

This is why a vet needs to be used.

Research is always ongoing and a new solution being used on sarcoptic mange is selamectin.

Selamectin, is a new cure intended for scabies and as, it is a topical solution, it is simpler to apply.

Studies have also shown it can help prevent some other conditions like dog worms or fleas.

Dogs with allergies are more vulnerable to other related conditions like flea or bacterial allergy.

Keeping a good hygienic regime is the most effective way to prevent any sort of infection or disease.

Sarcoptic mange is upsetting for any animal though it is treatable, the treatment is no less an ordeal for your dog.

Hence, the best preventive measure for any disease is by taking the required precautions.

Regularly clean and sanitize your home paying particular focus on dogs bedding Etc and of course if you come into an already infected dog you will need to seek advice owing to the infectious element of sarcoptic mange.

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